November 19, 2013

An Early Holiday Gift

If you found holiday songs or Beatles tunes humming through your head last week, it may have been your subconscious processing world and market events.

Janet Yellen, current Vice Chairman and nominee to be the next Chairman of the Federal Reserve System, testified at her confirmation hearing before the U.S. Senate's Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs on Thursday. Her comments were widely interpreted as indicating that current stimulus measures will remain in place. This made investors happy and helped push global stock markets higher.

In the United States, the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and NASDAQ, all appear to be headed toward milestones. The Dow is nearing 16,000, the S&P is closing in on 1,800, and the NASDAQ is approaching 4,000.

You say you want a revolution/Well you know/We all want to change the world... China's third plenum of the 18th Central Committee, which also is being referred to as a blueprint for reform, a reform manifesto, and the Decision on Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reforms, is ambiguously phrased, according to The Economist. However, it appears to encourage:

"...Experimentation in everything from trading rural land to the freeing of controls on interest rates. Barriers to migration will be further broken down and the one-child policy relaxed. A widely resented system of extra-judicial detention, known as laojiao (re-education through labor), will be scrapped."

China's leaders also promised to elevate the role of markets in the economy. That news helped push Shanghai Composite Index higher last week.

Data as of 11/15/13 1-Week Y-T-D 1-Year 3-Year 5-Year 10-Year
Standard & Poor's 500 (Domestic Stocks) 1.6% 26.1% 32.9% 14.5% 16.2% 5.6%
10-year Treasury Note (Yield Only) 2.7 NA 1.6 2.9 3.7 4.2
Gold (per ounce) 0.1 -24.0 -24.7 -2.0 11.9 12.6
DJ-UBS Commodity Index 0.0 -11.4 -12.4 -6.1 0.0 -0.4
DJ Equity All REIT TR Index 1.3 5.0 12.9 12.0 21.9 9.3

Notes: S&P 500, Gold, DJ-UBS Commodity Index returns exclude reinvested dividends (gold does not pay a dividend) and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; the DJ Equity All REIT TR Index does include reinvested dividends and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; and the 10-year Treasury Note is simply the yield at the close of the day on each of the historical time periods.

Sources: Yahoo! Finance, Barron's, djindexes.com, London Bullion Market Association.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. N/A means not applicable.

What Pension Plans?

Have you been offered a lump sum distribution? Not too many employers offer pension plans anymore. You know, pension plans. The kind of retirement plans that employers used to offer; the type where employees generally didn't contribute and the benefits they received in retirement were determined by their salaries, length of employment, and other factors.

If you've ever worked for a company that had one, it's possible that the offer of a lump sum distribution may be headed your way. If you accept a lump sum distribution, you're choosing to receive a pile of cash today instead of monthly or annual pension payments in retirement. Basically, you're agreeing to take responsibility for investing the money and generating a stream of income during retirement so your employer doesn't have to do those things.

Why are companies offering lump sum distributions? The Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) established new accounting rules. Companies with pension plans must recognize their plans' funded status on their balance sheets each year. Since balance sheets are scrutinized by analysts and investors, and lots of pension plans are underfunded, companies decided it was time to take action.

How underfunded are these plans? A Wilshire Associates report cited by Reuters found the difference between the amount that S&P 500 companies will owe to retired workers and the amount those companies have set aside to pay retirees is more than $1.5 trillion. How much is that? Well, if you took one trillion one-dollar bills and strung them end-to-end, the chain would stretch further than the distance from the earth to the sun!

Anyway, having an underfunded plan became a corporate finance headache. Two-thirds of companies that have pension plans are trying to limit the effect of those plans on their financial statements (69 percent) and cash flows (58 percent), as well as reduce the overall cost of their plans (41 percent), according to a recent Towers Watson survey. CFO Research in collaboration with Mercer said employers plan to do this by:

  • Adopting more conservative investment strategies
  • Transferring pension obligations to insurance companies by purchasing annuities
  • Offering lump-sum payouts to retired and current employees

In many cases, accepting a lump sum payout rather than having income from a pension may have a significant impact on your retirement.

Weekly Focus - Think About It

"The average 401(k) account balance fell 34.8 percent in 2008, then rose from 2009 to 2011. Overall, the average account balance increased at a compound annual average growth rate of 5.4 percent over the 2007-2011 period, to $94,482 at year-end 2011... The median 401(k) account balance (half above, half below) increased at a compound annual average growth rate of 11.5 percent over the period, to $42,082 at year-end 2011."

— Employee Benefit Research Institute, June 2013

Best regards,
Sean M. Dowling, CFP, EA
President, The Dowling Group Wealth Management

Please feel free to forward this commentary to family, friends, or colleagues. If you would like us to add them to the list, please reply to this e-mail with their e-mail address and we will ask for their permission to be added.
  • The Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general.
  • The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the long-term bond market.
  • Gold represents the London afternoon gold price fix as reported by the London Bullion Market Association.
  • This newsletter was prepared by Peak Advisor Alliance. Peak Advisor Alliance is not affiliated with the named broker/dealer.
  • The DJ Commodity Index is designed to be a highly liquid and diversified benchmark for the commodity futures market. The Index is composed of futures contracts on 19 physical commodities and was launched on July 14, 1998.
  • The DJ Equity All REIT TR Index measures the total return performance of the equity subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) industry as calculated by Dow Jones.
  • Yahoo! Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.
  • Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance.
  • Past performance does not guarantee future results.
  • You cannot invest directly in an index.
  • The S&P 500 is an unmanaged indenx. Unmanaged index returns do not reflect fees, expenses, or sales charges. Index performance is not indicative of the performance of any investment.
  • Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision.
  • This newsletter was prepared by Peak Advisor Alliance
  • Economic forecasts set forth may not develop as predicted and there can be no guarantee that strategies promoted will be successful.
  • Stock investing involves risk including loss of principal.
http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/eye-on-football/23400230/final-nfl-cuts-teams-trim-rosters-down-to-53-players

http://www.cbssports.com/nfl/writer/pat-kirwan/23434009/five-things-to-know-what-goes-into-finalizing-nfl-rosters-at-53

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/31/business/daily-stock-market-activity.html?_r=0

http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/02/us-markets-global-idUSBRE96S00E20130902

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f898538c-1166-11e3-a14c-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2dkbb9FMl

http://www.investopedia.com/stock-analysis/053113/investing-global-diabetes-epidemic-mcd-nvo-rvp-wst-bdx-podd-mnkd-dva-lly-sny.aspx

http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/metrics_daly/en/

http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2013/08/daily-chart-20

http://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/5345879

http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/e/epictetus.html#VeJmMsEEgfrbFEyK.99


ADV & Investment Objectives: Please contact The Dowling Group if there are any changes in your financial situation or investment objectives, or if you wish to impose, add or modify any reasonable restrictions to the management of your account. Our current disclosure statement is set forth on Part II of Form ADV and is available for your review upon request.


IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: Pursuant to requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Service, any tax advice contained in this communication (including any attachments) is not intended to be used, and cannot be used, for purposes of avoiding penalties imposed under the United States Internal Revenue Code or promoting, marketing or recommending to another person any tax-related matter. Please contact us if you wish to have formal written advice on this matter.